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土木工程词汇----地基应力和变形


地基应力和变形
变形deformation
变形模量modulus of deformation
泊松比Poisson s ratio
布西涅斯克解Boussinnesq s solution
残余变形residual deformation
残余孔隙水压力residual pore water pressure
超静孔隙水压力excess pore water pressure
沉降settlement
沉降比settlement ratio
次固结沉降secondary consolidation settlement
次固结系数coefficient of secondary consolidation
地基沉降的弹性力学公式elastic formula for settlement calculation
分层总和法layerwise summation method
负孔隙水压力negative pore water pressure
附加应力superimposed stress
割线模量secant modulus
固结沉降consolidation settlement
规范沉降计算法settlement calculation by specification
回弹变形rebound deformation
回弹模量modulus of resilience
回弹系数coefficient of resilience
回弹指数swelling index
建筑物的地基变形允许值allowable settlement of building
剪胀dilatation
角点法corner-points method
孔隙气压力pore air pressure
孔隙水压力pore water pressure
孔隙压力系数Apore pressure parameter A
孔隙压力系数Bpore pressure parameter B
明德林解Mindlin s solution
纽马克感应图Newmark chart
切线模量tangent modulus
蠕变creep
三向变形条件下的固结沉降three-dimensional consolidation settlement
瞬时沉降immediate settlement
塑性变形plastic deformation
谈弹性变形elastic deformation
谈弹性模量elastic modulus
谈弹性平衡状态state of elastic equilibrium
体积变形模量volumetric deformation modulus
先期固结压力preconsolidation pressure
压缩层
压缩模量modulus of compressibility
压缩系数coefficient of compressibility
压缩性compressibility
压缩指数compression index
有效应力effective stress
自重应力self-weight stress
总应力total stress approach of shear strength
最终沉降final settlement

 

 

 

 

    

 
 
 

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