达西定律Darcy s law
管涌piping
浸润线phreatic line
临界水力梯度critical hydraulic gradient
流函数flow function
流土flowing soil
流网 flow net
砂沸sand boiling
渗流seepage
渗流量seepage discharge
渗流速度seepage velocity
渗透力seepage force
渗透破坏seepage failure
渗透系数coefficient of permeability
渗透性permeability
势函数potential function
水力梯度hydraulic gradient